Molecular Mechanisms

Moses Chao will investigate how the oxytocin receptor transduces its signals in the brain to generate its physiological and behavioral effects, by exploring the signaling properties of the oxytocin receptor and its potential association with neurotrophin-related pathways. This project is directly relevant to understanding the mechanism of neuropeptides and their impact upon autism spectrum disorders, anxiety and social behavior.

Stessman aims to use human cell lines engineered to express patient mutations to determine how these genes contribute to disease etiology, particularly during early development of the human brain. These cell lines will also be a useful tool for therapeutic development in the future.

Gabel will utilize mouse models to explore how ASD-associated mutations in DNMT3A alter DNA methylation in the brain and drive ASD pathology.
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