Molecular Mechanisms

Understanding and reversing large protein underproduction in fragile X–associated conditions

Mutations in the FMR1 gene, which encodes the RNA-binding protein FMRP, are the most common cause of intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder. In the current project, Ethan Greenblatt plans to leverage the genetically and biochemically tractable Drosophila oocyte system to understand the mechanism of FMRP-dependent translation. Such knowledge will help advance the development of novel diagnostics and therapies for ASD subtypes that are caused by haploinsufficiency of FMRP or downstream targets.

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